
Removal of Condition
If you were married less than 2 years when you obtained permanent residence through marriage with the U.S. citizen or LPR, you likely received a “conditional” green card valid for only 2 years. You must remove the conditions before your conditional green card expires; otherwise, you are in violation of United States immigration law and you can be removed from the country.
Why Is my Green Card Conditional?
The conditional status exists to ensure that marriages are genuine and not solely for immigration purposes. To remove these conditions, you must file a petition proving the legitimacy of your marriage.
Why should I remove conditions?
As a permanent resident, your green card serves as proof of your right to live and work anywhere in the United States without needing additional authorization.
If you apply to remove the conditions on your green card before it expires, USCIS will extend your conditional resident status until a final decision is made. You will receive a notice confirming this extension, which can be used as proof of your legal status even if your green card expires during the process. This notice can be presented to verify your residency if required.
Who Can Apply to Remove Conditions?
You may apply if:
-
You are still married to the same spouse after two (2) years (children can be included if they received conditional status at the same time).
-
You are a child and cannot be included in your parent’s application.
-
You entered the marriage in good faith but your spouse died.
-
Your marriage ended in divorce or annulment, but it was entered into in good faith.
-
You or your child experienced abuse or hardship from the U.S. spouse.
-
Facing removal would cause extreme hardship.
What if I am divorced or experiencing abuse?
If the marriage ends or you are a victim of abuse, you can request to waive the joint filing requirement. In such cases, you can apply anytime before removal from the U.S. without notifying your spouse.
What if I am separated but not yet divorced?
If you are still married but legally separated or in the process of divorce or annulment and have submitted a waiver request, USCIS will send a Request for Evidence (RFE) asking for a copy of the final divorce decree or annulment, if applicable.
If you initially filed to remove conditions jointly with your spouse but are now separated or divorced, USCIS will issue an RFE requesting the final divorce decree or annulment. You will also need to provide a statement requesting that your joint petition be converted to a waiver application.
What if I did not file on time?
Generally, the application must be filed within 90 days before the green card expires. If you fail to file in time, your conditional status may be terminated, and removal proceedings may begin.
If you miss the deadline, you may still apply if you can show a valid reason for the delay. USCIS has the discretion to reinstate your status.
What Happens During an Interview With USCIS?
This interview, if required, will closely mirror the original interview that you and your spouse went through to obtain the marriage-based green card. Officer(s) will ask questions about your relationship and may address divorce or separation. It’s very important to answer truthfully, as fraud can lead to denial and removal.
Green Card Renewal / Replacement
A valid green card is essential for maintaining your status as a lawful permanent resident (LPR) in the United States. If your green card is expired, expiring soon, lost, stolen, or damaged, it’s important to apply for renewal or replacement as soon as possible to avoid complications with your residency status.
Who should Apply to Renew?
You should apply to renew your green card if:
-
Your card is expiring within six months or has already expired.
-
Your card was issued when you were a conditional permanent resident and you need to remove conditions (Form I-751). Please see information above.
How to Renew?
-
File Form I-90 (Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card) through the USCIS online portal or by mail.
-
Pay the renewal fee and submit the required documentation.
-
You will receive a receipt that serves as temporary proof of your LPR status while waiting for your new card.
Who Should Apply to Replace?
You should replace your green card if:
-
It was lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed.
-
It contains incorrect information (e.g., errors in your name or date of birth).
-
You legally changed your name.
-
You never received the card that USCIS issued.
How to Replace?
-
File Form I-90 and provide evidence of your identity and permanent resident status.
-
If the card was stolen or lost, it is helpful to file a police report and submit a copy with your application.
Processing Time
Green card renewal or replacement typically takes between 7 to 15 months. However, USCIS may issue a temporary extension if processing times are delayed.
Travel and Employment During Renewal
If your green card has expired but you have a pending renewal application, you can request an I-551 stamp in your passport from USCIS, which serves as proof of your LPR status for travel and work.
Why It’s Important to Renew or Replace Your Green Card
-
An expired green card may prevent you from re-entering the U.S., securing employment, or accessing government services.
-
Keeping your green card up to date ensures that you maintain your legal status and avoid unnecessary complications with immigration authorities.

Our Office
20200 West Dixie Highway, STE 902 Aventura, FL 33180
Phone
+1 (786) 874 - 5022
ATTORNEY ADVERTISING. Please do not include any confidential or sensitive information in a contact form, text message, or voicemail. The contact form sends information by non-encrypted email, which is not secure. Submitting a contact form, sending a text message, making a phone call, or leaving a voicemail does not create an attorney-client relationship. The opinions expressed at or through this site are the opinions of the individual author and may not reflect the opinions of Rakitina Law Firm, or any individual attorney at all. The information available at this web site is for informational purposes only and not for the purpose of providing legal advice. You should contact Rakitina Law Firm directly in order to receive consultation, legal advice or both.